Silicosis is a progressive and incurable lung disease caused by the inhalation of fine silica dust particles.

It is a serious occupational health risk for many workers in the construction and manufacturing sectors.

But despite its severity, silicosis often goes underreported and underdiagnosed.

Silica is a naturally occurring mineral found in materials such as sand, stone, and concrete.

It becomes dangerous when these materials are cut, drilled, ground, or otherwise disturbed, releasing fine dust into the air.

Once airborne, these particles can be easily inhaled, potentially leading to long-term respiratory damage.

Prolonged exposure to silica dust is not only associated with silicosis but also significantly increases the risk of developing lung cancer and other respiratory diseases.

Indeed, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has identified silica as the greatest health risk to construction workers after asbestos.