The annual exercise, Iniochos 2025, involved F-15s, air combat simulations, and operational coordination. A total of 11 countries took part.

Israel’s participation included intelligence aircraft, a Hercules transport plane, and dozens of ground crews.

Qatar and the United Arab Emirates are among countries whose air forces trained alongside Israel.

France, India, Italy, Poland, Montenegro, Slovenia, and Spain also participated.

The annual exercise also comes after Israel violated the ceasefire agreement with Gaza, killing over 1,000 Palestinians since 18 March.